How Do Pros Inspect for Hail Damage on Shingles?

The inspection often begins from the ground. The pros look for obvious signs like displaced granules collecting in gutters or at downspouts. They also check for dents on your air conditioning unit, vents, and window sills, which can indicate the size and direction of the hail. This initial view helps plan the detailed roof inspection that follows.

Next, they use binoculars for a closer look at the shingles. They scan for patterns of damage that are random and circular, unlike damage from a branch or foot traffic. This step helps identify the areas that need the most attention during the hands-on roof examination.

Recognizing hail damage is about spotting specific marks. You will see random, circular bruises where the asphalt is exposed, often with a darker color. The impact fractures the fiberglass mat beneath the surface, which can lead to leaks long after the storm has passed.

Another clear sign is 'bruising' without immediate granule loss. The granules may be embedded into the shingle mat from the force. Over subsequent weeks, these granules wash away, leaving a bare spot. Pros look for this pattern to differentiate hail from other types of wear.

• Random, circular bruises or dents on shingles.
• Exposed, dark asphalt where granules are dislodged.
• Dings and dents on metal flashing, vents, and ridge caps.
• A distinct lack of directional scratching or tearing.
• Granule loss concentrated in gutters and downspouts.
• Soft spots felt when walking on the roof surface.

Once the inspection is complete, the pros provide a detailed report. This document outlines the extent of the damage, the affected areas, and the recommended next steps. It serves as a crucial record if you need to contact your insurance company or a roofing contractor.

Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. With a professional report in hand, you can discuss the findings with your adjuster. Your next step is typically to contact a qualified roofing professional to discuss repair or replacement options for your damaged shingles.