The short answer
Immediate Hazards to Check First
Before deciding to stay, you need to do a cautious visual inspection from the outside. Look for signs of serious structural damage, such as a sagging roof, cracked walls, or a shifted foundation. Check for downed power lines touching the house or the smell of natural gas. If you see any of these dangers, do not go inside and contact the relevant utility company or emergency services from a safe distance.
Inside, be alert for less obvious threats. Water can compromise electrical systems, creating shock risks even if the power seems off. Saturated ceilings or floors can collapse without warning. If you must enter briefly, wear sturdy shoes and protective clothing, avoid standing water, and use a flashlight, not an open flame. Listen for odd sounds like creaking or dripping that could signal further failure.
When Professional Assessment Is Essential
For any significant storm damage, you need a professional evaluation. Local water damage pros have the tools and training to assess hidden moisture and structural integrity. They use moisture meters and thermal imaging to find water you cannot see inside walls and subfloors. This inspection determines if the house is truly dry and stable, which is critical for deciding if it is safe to occupy.
The pros can also identify problems that might lead to future failures. They check if the building envelope is compromised, which could allow more water in during the next rain. They assess the electrical system and plumbing for hidden damage. This comprehensive check provides a clear picture of the repairs needed before you can safely return to living in the home.
Temporary Living Arrangements and Insurance
If the damage is extensive, arranging for alternative lodging is often necessary. This might mean staying with family, friends, or in a hotel. Keep all receipts for these additional living expenses, as they may be part of your insurance claim. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Contact your insurance company promptly to start the claims process and understand your policy's provisions for temporary housing.
Be prepared for the claim process to take time. An insurance adjuster will need to inspect the damage. Document everything with photos and videos before any cleanup begins, except for emergency measures to prevent further damage. Save damaged items for the adjuster to see. Clear communication with your insurer about the necessity of evacuation can support your claim for additional living expenses.
Steps to Take Before Any Return
Before moving back in, ensure all critical repairs are complete and the environment is healthy. This means the structure has been stabilized, all water extracted, and affected areas thoroughly dried and dehumidified. Any mold contamination must be remediated by qualified professionals. Have an electrician and a plumber verify their systems are safe. Finally, obtain a written report from the local water damage pros confirming the property is dry and structurally sound.
Create a checklist for your final walk-through. Test all lights and outlets. Run faucets and flush toilets to check for plumbing leaks. Look for any new cracks or signs of moisture. Ensure there are no lingering musty odors, which indicate hidden mold. In areas with high humidity, thorough dehumidification is especially critical. Only when all checks pass should you consider the house safe for full-time occupancy.
Water damage does not wait
Water keeps spreading into floors and walls, so it is worth acting early. Calls are answered 24/7.
Call Now (410) 237-0394Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to make a storm-damaged house safe?
The timeline depends entirely on the damage extent. Simple drying may take a few days. Major structural repairs or mold remediation can take weeks. The process involves water extraction, drying, repairs, and final inspections before you can safely return.
Can I clean up the water damage myself?
For minor, clean water leaks, you might handle it with wet vacuums and fans. For any storm-related flooding, professional equipment and methods are needed to prevent mold and structural rot. Contaminated water requires professional cleanup for safety.
What if I only have a small roof leak?
Even a small leak needs prompt repair to prevent water from spreading into ceilings, walls, and insulation. Place a bucket to catch water and contact a roofer. Monitor the area for mold growth, as hidden moisture is a common problem.
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